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Study on Glyphosate-Roundup Link to Cancer Retracted Amidst Controversy

The New York Times
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Spraying Roundup weedkiller in a field

Study on Glyphosate-Roundup Link to Cancer Retracted Amidst Controversy

A significant scientific study linking the active ingredient in Roundup weedkiller to cancer has been officially retracted, reigniting fierce debate over the safety of glyphosate. The retraction, announced by the journal that originally published the research, removes a key piece of evidence often cited by plaintiffs in lawsuits against Bayer, the manufacturer of Roundup. The study, originally published last year, claimed to find a strong correlation between glyphosate exposure and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. However, following intense scrutiny and allegations of data manipulation, the authors agreed to withdraw their findings. Critics had long argued that the research relied on flawed methodology and unverified data, while defenders maintained that the retraction was the result of corporate pressure. This development is a major victory for the chemical industry but a setback for public health advocates who have argued for years that glyphosate poses a serious cancer risk. The World Health Organization’s cancer agency previously classified glyphosate as "probably carcinogenic," a stance that has been hotly contested by regulators in the United States and Europe. The retraction does not settle the broader scientific question of glyphosate's safety. Thousands of personal injury lawsuits are still pending, with plaintiffs claiming that Roundup caused their cancers. Bayer, which acquired Monsanto in 2018, continues to face legal and public relations challenges related to the product. The company has set aside billions of dollars to settle claims while maintaining that glyphosate is safe when used according to label directions. Scientists on both sides of the issue agree that the retraction highlights the difficulty of conducting definitive research on complex environmental health issues. The debate underscores the divide between regulatory agencies like the EPA, which states that glyphosate is not likely to cause cancer, and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), which disagrees. As the retraction circulates, the battle for public opinion intensifies. Environmental groups argue that the retraction should not distract from other studies that suggest potential harm. Meanwhile, the agrochemical industry points to the retraction as proof that claims against glyphosate are based on bad science. The controversy is expected to continue influencing policy decisions and legal outcomes for the foreseeable future.

Tags:EnvironmentHealthLawScienceAgriculture
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